State Grid Henan gears up for flood season with advanced measures

Abstract: Before the flood season of this year approaches, the State Grid Henan Electric Power Company has readied itself through a comprehensive digital transformation, upgrading its equipment and improving service to ensure an effective response to extreme weather events.

On the morning of July 10, a 3,000 KW medium-voltage generator truck was running at full power at the intersection of Jingnan 14th Road and Mingli Road in the Economic and Technological Development Zone in Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan Province, supplying electricity to nearby residential communities. Accompanying it were supporting vehicles like a mobile box-type transformer truck, a low-voltage generator truck and a fuel transport truck. This was part of an emergency drill organized by the State Grid Henan Electric Power Company, aimed at ensuring the power supply for the residents by improving the company’s capability through simulating a variety of power supply scenarios likely to occur during the flood season.

Due to global warming, China has seen an increase in extreme weather in recent years, with heavy rains, floods, droughts, snow and natural disasters hitting the country on multiple occasions. To truly implement the requirements of "people first, life first," and to prevent and reduce the impact of natural disasters on the power grid, the company has taken multiple measures to strengthen the line of defense against flood control.

Accelerating the digital transformation of flood control of the power grid: The State Grid Henan has developed an integrated “Flood Control Map” platform that combines six different layers, including maps of flood storage areas and detention basins, hydrologic maps, power grid network charts and maps showing heavy rainfall distribution. This multi-layered approach meets the diverse needs of decision-making and dispatching, enabling precise and strategic flood control. 

Furthermore, the company has established a “Meteorological Data Service Center for Individual Enterprises.” This platform devises tailored emergency response plans for eight types of extreme weather events, reducing the time needed for emergency repair and power restoration by 40 percent, significantly enhancing the power grid’s resilience against disasters and improving the efficiency in restoring power after natural disaster-induced outages.

Increasing investment for flood control equipment

Taking lessons from the catastrophic flood disaster occurred on July 20, 2021 in Zhengzhou, the State Grid Henan has significantly upgraded its flood control equipment across the province, with the deployment of 96 water-discharging cabins, 7 mobile substations, 20 large beacons, 15 high-capacity water-discharging trucks, and 25 medium-voltage generator trucks. 

Additionally, the company has established “three lines of defense” for 372 key flood control substations and created “safety dikes” for 384 critical transmission lines. It  has also implemented measures to construct protective structures for 897 essential distribution substations. What is most important, however, is that it has set up a project benchmark, a Zhengzhou Railway Bureau's project that allows to relocate a distribution substation from underground to aboveground.

These initiatives have bolstered the company's capacity to manage severe flooding, significantly enhancing its flood response capabilities.

Enhancing customer service

The State Grid Henan has shifted from the traditional equipment-centered management approach to a new power supply service model centered on residential communities. Thanks partly to data verification and record-keeping for 35,000 residential communities, this model has led to the integration of equipment, communities and customers.
The company has also developed an innovative “Digital Command Platform for Emergency Repair and Power Restoration” designed for residential areas, providing visual representations of outages, repair efforts, and power restoration activities, along with their locations and impact. This ensures clear visibility of the number and locations of residential communities, accurate reporting of outages, and easy identification of emergency repair sites, which has led to the reinforcement of the company’s commitment to delivering reliable public services.

As a result, these measures have greatly enhanced the flood control and power supply capabilities of the power grid in Henan. During the super typhoon Doksuri in 2023 and the severe storms in early July this year, the State Grid Henan ensured the safe and reliable operation of the power grid, providing robust support for social and economic development and people’s lives.

At this critical moment of flood control this year, the State Grid Henan remains on high alert. It has set up an emergency repair team of 20,000 members in 1,233 units, which are fully equipped with flood control vehicles and materials. This team remains on 24-hour standby, ready to respond to emergencies and ensure safe and reliable power supply to the public.

China-Pakistan energy cooperation yields new prospects for local economy

Pakistan this month will ask Chinese power plants operating in the country to shift to using coal from Pakistan's Thar region rather than imported coal, which would significantly reduce costs, Pakistan's power minister Awais Leghari said on Sunday, according to Reuters.

Pakistan's proactive efforts to enhance power supply and promote sustainable development are commendable. The shift toward utilizing local coal is expected to decrease electricity costs in Pakistan, and the move is also crucial to ensuring that domestic coal meets technical and environmental standards. 

Energy cooperation between China and Pakistan has already shown progress in optimizing local resources and cutting costs.

For example, the coal-fired power plant of the Thar Coal Block-I Coal Electricity Integration project, part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), officially began commercial operation last February. The plant is using local coal resources that were previously deemed unusable for quality problems.

The project, which includes an open-pit coal mine with an annual output of 7.8 million tons of lignite and a coal-fired power station with a total installed capacity of 1,320 megawatts, can provide about 9 billion kilowatt-hours of clean electricity per year to Pakistan's national grid, meeting the energy demand of nearly 4 million local households, according to a report by the Xinhua News Agency.

Bilateral energy cooperation will continue to expand, further enhancing the utilization of Pakistan's domestic coal resources in power generation, contributing to reducing energy costs, improving resource utilization and strengthening Pakistan's energy security.

In the bigger picture, under the synergy of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the CPEC, China and Pakistan have long established close cooperation in energy supply, and they have been focusing on green energy and localization issues. Diversified electricity projects have been implemented using advanced technology to address local shortfalls in power generation and transmission.

Since 2013, the completion and operation of coal power projects including Sahiwal, Port Qasim and Hub have reversed the local power shortage dilemma; clean energy projects such as the Karot hydropower project, the Dawood wind power project and the Bahawalpur solar power project have significantly optimized the local energy structure.

Energy cooperation between China and Pakistan is a successful example of mutually beneficial cooperation that has contributed to regional prosperity. However, some Western media reports are attempting to discredit these achievements from a geopolitical perspective. VOA on Monday claimed in an article that "China is fully occupying Pakistan's solar energy market."

By tarnishing this cooperation from a geopolitical perspective, hyping the so-called "excess green production capacity" in China, and sensationalizing Pakistan's debt and energy supply shortage issues, this is a typical smear campaign that slanders China-Pakistan cooperation and distorts the facts.

Undoubtedly, Chinese investments can help Pakistan reduce its dependence on imported fuel while supporting its vision of increasing green energy in the power mix. Smearing by Western media outlets cannot stop the energy cooperation between the two sides from increasing supply, reducing costs and making progress toward a greener direction.

By investing in new-energy projects such as solar, wind and hydroelectric power, China can help Pakistan reduce its reliance on fossil fuels and improve its energy security. This will help Pakistan meet its growing energy demand while reducing its carbon emissions and bringing unprecedented opportunities to its economy.

Bilateral cooperation under the BRI and CPEC framework is entering a new stage of development opportunity. The improvement of the power infrastructure has laid a solid foundation for industrialization and economic development in Pakistan. 

With projects moving through and beyond the planning stage, China-Pakistan energy cooperation will more effectively drive economic development in Pakistan and the region.

US’ reported plan to tighten export controls on chips targeting China to disrupt global supply chain: MOFCOM

The US' reported move to tighten export controls on semiconductors targeting China by taking stricter measures to pressure companies in countries such as Japan and the Netherlands severely deviates from the principles of free trade and multilateral trade rules and severely impacts the stability of global industrial and supply chains, a spokesperson from China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said on Friday, in the latest remarks over US export controls targeting China.

The US attempt to push for "decoupling" with China will only drive Chinese companies to enhance their innovation capabilities and seek broader cooperation beyond the US, leaving American companies to bear the consequences of not being part of the vast and booming Chinese market, one Chinese expert said.

The Biden administration, facing pushback to its chip crackdown on China, has told allies that it's considering using the most severe trade restrictions available if companies such as Tokyo Electron Ltd. and ASML Holding NV continue giving the country access to advanced semiconductor technology, a report published by Bloomberg claimed.

Seeking leverage with allies, the US is mulling whether to impose a measure called the foreign direct product rule, or FDPR, the report said, citing people familiar with recent discussions.

The semiconductor industry is highly globalized. After decades of development, it has formed an interconnected industrial pattern as a result of market forces and choices of businesses, the MOFCOM spokesperson said on Friday, responding to recent US reports on the matter.

For some time now, the US has frequently overstretched the concept of national security, abused export control measures, and wantonly interfered in the normal economic and trade exchanges between companies in other countries, the spokesperson said.

"This move severely deviates from the principles of free trade and multilateral trade rules and severely impacts the stability of global industrial and supply chains," the spokesperson said, noting that China has consistently and firmly opposed this.

The rapid development of the semiconductor industry today is the result of global cooperation, not separation, and it is not something the US can achieve alone, Zhou Mi, a senior research fellow from the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, told the Global Times on Friday.

The US is abusing its hegemony by attempting to impose stricter controls on a wider range of chip exports, a move that will backfire on foreign companies "being held hostage" by cutting them off from the large Chinese chip market, Zhou noted.

In January, ASML warned that US export controls would affect its sales in China by 10-15 percent in 2024 while announcing better-than-expected results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023.

The Dutch company has been caught in the broader technology battle between the US and China. Exports of NXT:2050i and NXT:2100i lithography systems in 2023 to China were both affected.

"However, such attempts by the US may ultimately fail and instead push Chinese companies to strengthen their innovation capabilities and open their arms wider for global cooperation, while leaving the US not being able to fully take part in the vast and booming Chinese market," Zhou said.

The MOFCOM spokesperson added that "We hope that relevant countries will adhere to market principles and the spirit of contracts, resist US economic coercion, and work together to maintain the stability of global industrial and supply chains."

China advocates global collaboration on AI innovation, opposes ‘decoupling’ attempt: FM

Innovation is the hallmark of China's economy and a powerful driver of global economic growth, Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) said on Thursday. The Ministry credited Chinese firms' rapid AI innovation to proactive engagement in international innovation cooperation, and expressed firm opposition against the "decoupling" attempt and malicious competition.

During the World Artificial Intelligence Conference 2024 (WAIC 2024), Chinese AI firms have showcased a flurry of large language model application scenarios, including generating high-definition videos, identifying farmland plots and crop distributions, and analyzing image and text data, said Lin Jian, the MFA spokesperson.

The WAIC 2024 has revealed the potential of innovative technologies to empower various industries.

Manufacturing and technologies powered by Chinese innovation are not only meeting domestic demands but also enriching global market supply, contributing to the green transformation of the global economy and the development of emerging industries, Lin noted.

China's role in driving global innovation is becoming increasingly significant. A total of 11 Chinese companies were listed in the World Economic Forum's 2024 Technology Pioneers list, the second most by any country. While the forum's Global Lighthouse Network initiative also included 62 Chinese firms, which was the highest number globally, Lin said.

The rapid development of China's AI technology is evident, with 117 large language models officially registered by March 2024, according to the Cyberspace Administration of China.

At WAIC 2024, a diverse range of specialized large language models tailored to specific industries have flourished, showcasing their capabilities across sectors like industrial manufacturing, healthcare, meteorology, education, and scientific research.

Moreover, China is calling for close global cooperation on innovation to foster collective growth. "Innovation is not the domain of a single country or company. New challenges require collective deliberation and new achievements should be shared," Lin stated, emphasizing that innovation cooperation should be a platform for mutual success and growth among nations, but not a zero-sum game of malignant competition. He added that strategies for "decoupling" and building "high fences" are short-sighted and ultimately self-defeating.

China has established 30 national manufacturing innovation centers and has engaged in green energy projects with over 100 countries and regions, creating vivid examples of how innovative technologies support green development, Lin said.

In response to the significant opportunities presented by a new era of technological and industrial transformation, China will continue to accelerate high-quality development and engage in innovation cooperation with countries worldwide, providing robust support for the global economy and contributing to global development, Lin said.

China is also advancing industrial automation, with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reporting that the country now accounts for over 50 percent of global industrial robot installations. And, industrial internet in China now covers all major industrial categories, empowering the new industrialization with artificial intelligence, fostering 421 national intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories.

BMW moves to hike prices in China, sparking discussion of price increases by other German luxury brands

As to market gossip that BMW China will withdraw from the fierce price competition in the Chinese mainland market, the group said on Thursday that BMW, in the second half of the year, will focus on “business quality” and help support dealers stabilize sales.

From July, BMW China will reduce sales target to ease operational pressure on dealers and help them tackle short-term market challenges and ease business pressure, BMW told the Global Times in a statement.

The statement came after media reports alleging some BMW dealerships in China have raised prices, with certain car models increasing by 30,000 yuan ($4,133), triggering discussion that the German luxurious brand is retreating from a “price war.”

A salesperson at a BMW store in Shanghai named Yu told the Global Times on Thursday that there have been price hikes in the store. For example, the BMW i3 line-up is now priced at around 220,000 yuan, slightly higher than the previous pricing of 210,000 yuan.

“This was a relatively small price adjustment,” Yu said.

The reported price hike by BMW has also raised concerns that other German car brands, such as Mercedes Benz and Audi, may move to increase their selling prices in China too, after price reductions earlier this year.

A salesperson from a Mercedes Benz dealership told the Global Times on Thursday that they have not increased prices, but they do not rule out the possibility of a price hike next month.

“The store is offering a discount of 120,000 yuan on the purchase of the C-Class, which has helped to keep car prices at a low level compared to last year. However, it has led to some pressure on the store," the salesperson said.

A salesperson from Audi indicated the possibility of reducing the discounts the company has offered to Chinese customers.

In the first half of this year, there has been a wave of price changes in the Chinese car market, particularly in the new-energy vehicle (NEV) sector, with many domestic brands continuously cutting prices to expand their sales.

Facing fierce competition, BMW's sales in the Chinese market have dropped in the first half of the year. BMW (including MINI) sold 375,900 vehicles in the Chinese market in the first half of the year, a decrease of 4.2 percent year-on-year.

Zhang Xiang, secretary general of the International Intelligent Vehicle Engineering Association, told the Global Times on Thursday that the price hike may, to some extent, stimulate some hesitant customers to buy BMW cars.

“The likelihood of Benz and Audi collectively raising prices, following BMW’s move, is low, because the three brands are competitors. Their pricing strategies will take into account market dynamics and competition, and they will individually decide on their own pricing strategies in China,” Zhang said.

Zhang said that in recent years, the market share of German luxury car brands in China is being squeezed, as they are challenged by rapidly rising Chinese electric vehicle brands. And the seemingly irreversible market trend is that the gasoline-powered traditional vehicles will continue to lose market share in China, where German brands own a clear comparative advantage.

In June, nearly half of all new cars sold in China were electric or hybrid vehicles, up from one-third market penetration a year earlier. In the luxury car market, almost 30 percent of vehicles sold were NEVs, according to data from the China Passenger Car Association.

GT Voice: Japan-Germany ‘cooperation’ won’t supplant China’s role

At a time of rising global protectionism, it is not uncommon to see some countries overstretch the security concept in their economic policies, which undermines the mutual benefits and efficiency of global trade and also exacerbates uncertainty and risk in international markets.

Japan and Germany have agreed to create an economic security framework amid fears about what they view as Chinese industrial "overcapacity" and "nonmarket policies and practices," the Japan Times reported on Saturday.

While it remains unclear how the framework will translate into any specific type of cooperation on economic security, the development suggests a possible trend toward an expansion of the security concept in both countries' economic and trade sphere. This is a worrying sign because it could mean more restrictions on foreign investment and trade on national security grounds, more protectionism, and a greater emphasis on political and strategic factors in international economic cooperation.

This approach will reduce market efficiency and stifle the dynamism of the global economy. In sectors like technical cooperation and trade, some Western countries and their allies are showing a growing preference for state intervention and the creation of so-called safe supply chains, which ironically will only expose their supply chains to more uncertainty by contradicting market principles and hindering the openness and innovation of the global economy.

Moreover, the extent of potential economic collaboration between Japan and Germany remains uncertain. This uncertainty stems from the intense competition between their manufacturing sectors in recent decades, notably in key industries like automobiles and industrial manufacturing, where products from both countries are closely matched and fiercely competitive. 

This competitive landscape may pose numerous challenges and impose limitations to practical cooperation. It is important to note that focusing on China does not alleviate this competitive dynamic, nor does it supplant China's significance in their respective economies.

Some European countries' overemphasis on economic security in trade with China is founded on a vague and inaccurate understanding. In recent years, with China's economic growth and expanding economic and trade cooperation, some European countries have recognized the cooperation opportunities with China while perceiving their close economic ties as a threat, which is largely a result of anxiety and misunderstanding of China's economic development.

It is not uncommon to see some in Europe accuse China of "overcapacity" and economic "coercion," but such rhetoric overlooks the economic complementarities in global supply chains and China's contribution to the global economy. 

First, the Chinese manufacturing sector is crucial to many industries around the world. China's production capacity not only meets domestic demand but also provides consumers and businesses around the world with a large number of goods and services. For instance, a recent Japanese government white paper showed that Japan relies heavily on China for imports of more than 1,400 types of consumer and industrial products.

Second, China's rapidly growing consumer market offers immense opportunities for multinationals. Despite the tariff dispute over Chinese electric vehicles, China remains an important market for German carmakers.

Third, China's growing investment in technological innovation and research and development has advanced the development and implementation of new technologies, crucial for the long-term growth of the global economy and efforts to combat climate change. 

It is impossible for some to restructure supply chains to exclude Chinese companies while relying on the China market and China's supply, especially the intermediate goods. If Japan-Germany cooperation solely focuses on the idea of "countering China" and distorts economic policy by overstretching the security concept, it will only hinder these countries' progress and limit their own potential for growth.

Experts urge EU to cooperate with China on closer industrial chains as SAIC Motor reportedly considering first European factory

Chinese automaker SAIC Motor Corp is reportedly considering building its first electric vehicle (EV) factory in Europe in Spain to produce MG-branded EVs. Chinese observers said the move is common among international automakers amid rising local demand. They urged the EU to create a fair and transparent business environment for Chinese companies, saying that the EU should cooperate with China to improve the mutually-independent EV industrial and supply chains to deliver win-win results.

SAIC Motor Corp's MG brand is considering building its first EV plant in Europe in Galicia, Spain, to produce EVs for sale to different European markets, Europa Press, a Spanish news agency, reported recently, citing company sources.

SAIC Motor told the Global Times on Tuesday that the company will disclose relevant information once a final decision is made.

"It's common to see international automakers to build factories in the markets where they sell to tap great market potential, for example, Germany's Volkswagen and BMW and US automaker General Motors have facilities in China," He Weiwen, a senior fellow from the Center for China and Globalization, told the Global Times on Tuesday.

As for SAIC Motor, building a factory in Europe will help the company avoid high tariffs imposed on its EVs. Meanwhile, this is what the EU wants to see as the move will help create a large number of jobs, contribute tax revenue and meet the EU's green transition, He said.

France would welcome China's electric vehicle giant BYD if the company wants to open a factory in France, Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said in May, Reuters reported.

Currently, the EV industries of China and the EU have gradually formed an industrial and supply chain that is highly interdependent. Against this backdrop, encouraging mutual investment from both sides' companies will further improve China-EU EV industrial and supply chain and bring win-win results for the sustained development of both sides' EV industry, He said.

However, as the EU continuously escalates trade frictions with China, and has imposed 31 restrictive trade and investment measures against China since the beginning of this year, it is further deteriorating the EU's business environment for Chinese companies, according to analysts.

On July 4, the EC ruled that the individual duties applying to the three sampled Chinese producers are 17.4 percent for BYD, 19.9 percent for Geely and 37.6 percent for SAIC. Other EV producers in China, which cooperated with the investigation but were not sampled, are subject to the 20.8 percent weighted average duty.

Following the EC's announcement, SAIC Motor said it would formally demand the EC hold a hearing on the tariffs as the company seeks to further exercise its right of defense for safeguarding its own legitimate rights and interests as well as the benefits of its global clients.

The auto sector is a pillar industry for the EU, which is important for the bloc's economic growth and social stability since it creates millions of jobs. For China, the EV sector also plays an important role in driving up exports. Thus, the two sides should appropriately deal with EV trade frictions with talks, analysts said.

"The EU's abuse of trade remedy measures will further disrupt global trade order of the new-energy industry and cause negative impact on global cooperation in handling climate challenges," Cui Fan, a professor of University of International Business and Economics, told the Global Times.

Cui said the EU's EV trade barriers will make EU automakers face a dilemma, as it will cause troubles for their EV products made in China to export to European market and thereby impede these automakers' electrification transformation.

In the future, China's EV participants must seek to strengthen cooperation with developing countries, with diversified methods including building factories locally and exporting intermediate products to make better use of global resources, Cui said.

In February, the Ministry of Commerce and eight relevant departments jointly released a guideline to support the healthy development of trade and cooperation involving new-energy vehicles. It called for enhancing the capability and level of international management, and strengthening collaboration with relevant overseas enterprises according to local conditions.

PLA shares drone, anti-drone techs in China-Laos joint drill

Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) troops participating in an ongoing bilateral exercise in Laos shared drone and anti-drone technologies with their Lao counterparts, a move experts said on Tuesday further displays the PLA's efforts to integrate unmanned equipment and related tactics into combat.

The China-Laos Friendship Shield-2024 joint drill had a live-fire shooting session on Monday local time under the hot sun at Kommadam Academy in Laos, the PLA Southern Theater Command said in a press release on Tuesday.

During the adaptive training phase of the exercise, the joint drill is organizing live-fire shooting of light machine guns, heavy machine guns, sniper rifles, grenade launchers, vehicle mounted mortars, pistols and assault rifles, according to the press release.

Photos attached to the Chinese press release show that the Lao soldiers got their hands on Chinese weapons, including the PLA's new QBZ-191 assault rifle, with the Chinese soldiers giving instructions on shooting techniques so they could master the Chinese equipment.

The PLA troops also shared their equipment and tactical approaches in anti-drone tasks.

A Lao soldier test-fired a Chinese anti-drone gun at an in-flight multi-rotor drone. The gun, which uses a pistol grip but has three large barrels, fired a net that captured the drone, according to a report by the PLA Daily on Monday.

The PLA Daily report also showed that the Chinese side introduced an anti-mine robot to the exercise. The unmanned equipment, about the size of an adult, runs on caterpillar tracks and has a long arm to dispose of mines.

This is not the first time the PLA has brought unmanned equipment to a joint exercise with another country, as its robot dog attracted media attention during the Golden Dragon-2024 joint exercise in Cambodia.

Against the background of fast development in unmanned technologies and their wide application in real combat in recent conflicts elsewhere in the world, China is ramping up exploration and application of drones and robots, as well as their counters, a Chinese military expert who requested anonymity told the Global Times on Tuesday.

Bringing those gadgets to joint drills abroad shows that the PLA is actively testing their capabilities in unfamiliar environments and circumstances, while also introducing them to friendly militaries in a move to deepen friendship, widen exchanges and enhance pragmatic cooperation, the expert said.

Under the theme of a joint defensive operation, the China-Laos Friendship Shield-2024 joint exercise is being held from July 5 to 18 in Laos, the PLA Daily reported. More than 1,200 troops, including over 300 from the Chinese side, are participating in the drill.

In addition to light arms, robots and drones, the PLA also sent Z-20 utility helicopters, Type-08 wheeled infantry fighting vehicles and Mengshi off-road tactical vehicles via air, railway and road transport, according to the PLA Daily.

China repatriates Red Notice fugitive to US, stepping up collaboration in law enforcement

Chinese police have repatriated a Red Notice fugitive wanted by the US, according to the Xinhua News Agency on Thursday. The repatriation marks another collaboration between the law enforcement agencies of China and the US. 

The fugitive, a US national, who was wanted for alleged sexual aggression against children, was handed over to the US side on Wednesday at the Pudong International Airport in Shanghai. He was taken back to the US by officers from the diplomatic security service under the US Department of State, according to Chinese police, as cited by Xinhua.

This follows the repatriation of two fugitives suspected of serious criminal offenses from the US to China in June.

In May 2014, the fugitive was wanted by US law enforcement authorities for suspected child sex abuse crimes. In October 2018, Interpol issued a red notice for him. At the request of the US, Chinese public security authorities conducted a thorough investigation, ultimately locating and lawfully detaining the fugitive. After an investigation, it was determined that the fugitive did not commit any crimes of child sexual abuse in China, Xinhua reported.

An official from the Ministry of Public Security noted that, as per the consensus reached by the leaders of China and the US at the San Francisco meeting, the law enforcement departments of both countries have recently engaged in practical cooperation, covering areas such as narcotics control, illegal immigration repatriation, fugitive pursuit and cross-border crime investigations, according to Xinhua.

The two countries have stepped up efforts in cooperation in related fields since the two heads of state met in San Francisco in November 2023, when mutually beneficial cooperation in areas such as counternarcotics, judicial and law enforcement affairs, AI, and science and technology was stressed.

Earlier on July 2, the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said in a release that the department, through US Immigration and Customs Enforcement, conducted a removal flight to China this week. It was the first large charter flight since 2018 and was conducted in close coordination with China's National Immigration Administration.

The DHS continues to work with China's Ministry of Public Security and National Immigration Administration on additional removal flights, according to the release.

West Lake treats sightseers to free TCM herbal tea, winning acclaim from visitors

In the picturesque city of Hangzhou, capital of East China's Zhejiang Province, the well-known tourist attraction the West Lake - known as "a paradise on earth" - now treats visitors to a free selection of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herbal tea. This news has immediately ignited the social media, becoming a hot topic of discussion.

Starting from July 6, volunteers have been serving free herbal tea for tourists at the West Lake, which offers special "coolness" to sightseers and frontline workers, at 10 permanent locations within the lake, and three temporary stalls in the parking lots.

The service will continue until October 7, covering a total of 95 days. 

Each tea drink formula is carefully prepared by TCM practitioners, consisting of wolfberry, chrysanthemum, tangerine peel, red dates, and other ingredients. The drinks often have a mellow taste and a fragrant aroma, which are also helpful in harnessing human body and improving health.

One of Zhejiang's famous TCM practitioner, Wan Xiaoqing, was quoted by local media as saying that many of the free herbal teas are derived from classic Chinese medicine formulas and they are safe and suitable for human consumption. 

Weng Yunyi, a staff worked employed at the West Lake scenic area, explained that this year's herbal tea stalls have been upgraded with the scenic area jointly launching different health tea drinks based on the changes in ancient Chinese solar terms. 

The special TCM herbal tea treat is undoubtedly a pleasant surprise for tourists. The news of "West Lake treats visitors to free TCM herbal tea" quickly sparked vehement discussions on social media, with many netizens sharing photos and videos of themselves enjoying the tea at the West Lake. 

Now, visitors are frequently spotted, holding tea cups, leaning on the railing to gaze into the distance, strolling along the lakeside, or sitting on the ground, savoring the tea fragrance, and enjoying the serene West Lake. The scenes will certainly enhance the popularity of the West Lake.